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Island Voices: Hawaii island needs Honua Ola Bioenergy’s firm power now (Honolulu Star-Advertiser, June 22, 2020)
“Like many on Hawaii island, I have been following the developments related to Hu Honua (also known as Honua Ola) closely and with anticipation.”
Derek Kurisu`s younger brother Duane Kurisu sits on the Board of Directors of Hu Honua which now sometimes calls itself Honua Ola.
“We were happy when the state Public Utilities Commission (PUC) approved the original power purchase agreement (energy contract) with Hawaiian Electric in 2013 and again the amended energy contract in 2017, allowing construction at the plant to resume, providing hundreds of construction jobs for workers in the building trades.”
The PUC does not control construction but rather if and when HELCO can purchase the electricity produced by Hu Honua.
“It looked like we were on
our way to replacing fossil fuel generation with locally sourced clean
renewable energy, launching a new agricultural industry, and seeing hundreds of
permanent jobs created for at least the next 30 years.”
A hundred is a stretch. The growing and harvesting of the trees iare not being done by Hu Honua but rather by secretive companies related to Hu Honua.
“These would be good-paying
jobs and careers employing local people to run the facility, harvest and
transport trees to the plant, and grow new trees, giving us a homegrown source
of renewable and sustainable energy, while reducing greenhouse gases (GHG) and
the volatile cost of imported oil, now used to power our grid.”
The reduction or increase in greenhouse gas emissions are dependent upon the GHG accounting system used. Hu Honua uses a system that claims their plant is defined to have zero greenhouse gas emissions.
“Then, the Hawaii Supreme Court ruled the PUC had failed to sufficiently consider GHG and sent the matter back to the PUC to consider GHG.”
“That was more than a year
ago. The plant, which is nearly complete, could be producing power and jobs by
the end of 2020 if the PUC will complete its review of the matter, now on pause
since early March. Only post-construction state and county approvals remain and
are expected to be issued shortly after construction is pau.”
The Department of Health has not approved the underground injection well system.
“In a recent letter to Hu Honua on the PUC website, the PUC said it was going to take more time to consider new Hawaiian Electric solar projects, which the PUC instructed the utility to solicit in 2019.”
There are proposals to build
solar, geothermal, biomass, and storage on Hawai`i Island. The winner should be
the entities that can best meet the needs of the population not the needs of
out-of-state developers.
“Intermittent solar and wind can be added to the grid, but only if a firm source of power is available when the sun doesn’t shine, or the wind doesn’t blow. The question is, do we want that firm power to come from imported fossil fuel oil or a locally grown clean, renewable source, like the abundant biomass Honua Ola plans to use?”
The analysis is dated. Solar plus storage is firm
and a lot cheaper than biomass.
Data derived from Velocity Suite, ABB Inc., and The C Three Group LLC.
Percent Penetration of New and Expanded Facilities |
Jan-Apr 2019 |
Jan-Apr 2020 |
5/20 – 4/23 Est. |
Natural Gas |
52.9 |
43.6 |
21.9 |
Wind |
21.1 |
34.2 |
31.7 |
Solar |
22.4 |
21.8 |
39.4 |
Biomass |
0.2 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
Nuclear, Oil, Water,
Geothermal Steam, Waste Heat |
3.6 |
0.5 |
6.9 |
Total |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
Total (MW) |
7,304 |
9,082 |
|
“If we are serious about moving the state toward 100% renewable energy on the grid, we must start replacing oil with firm renewable energy technologies such as biomass.”
Many people recognize that
biomass is not always renewable, regardless of how state law defines it.
“If the PUC wants to move quickly on projects that will address the serious unemployment on the Big Island, Honua Ola is the only project being considered that can do so this year.”
The PUC deals with utility
regulation, not employment. The PUC is concerned with lowering the high cost of
electricity while maintaining reliability and increasing resilience.
“The new solar projects being
considered by the PUC won’t be available until late 2023 at the earliest, and
while they may provide temporary construction jobs, they won’t be long-term
permanent ones.”
The biomass jobs will be fixed to a location while the solar jobs will move from project to project.
“The PUC green-lighted the
project when it approved the power purchase agreement, and Honua Ola’s owners
spent hundreds of millions of dollars to bring the plant online. Now, the PUC
indicates it may not move immediately on Honua Ola but would like to consider
newer projects that have only recently been proposed.”
Any developer who builds a project before securing all of the final permits necessary to operate their facility assumes all liability and all financial risk.
“This makes no sense from any
standpoint — job creation, basic fairness or increasing renewable energy, while
reducing fossil generation.”
Au contraire, granting a permit simply because a developer built something without final legal authorization is lunacy.
“Slow walking this case, while the company is burning through millions of dollars to keep the existing plant’s staff working and the plant maintained and ready to operate, sends a bad message to those thinking about doing business in our state.”
The message sent is this,
responsible companies are welcome, others should leave. Furthermore, anyone can say they are losing millions while refusing to disclose financial statements.
“State agencies should be
doing everything possible to encourage job-creating projects, especially those
that benefit the environment. The last thing we need during the current crisis
is to discourage business investments on our island and elsewhere in the
state.”
Clear-cutting the lungs of the planet during the climate crisis is hardly something that will benefit the planet.
“Others with the funds to
help Hawaii will have second thoughts when they see projects get a green light
from state agencies and spend hundreds of millions of dollars, only to have the
agencies change their mind or threaten the project’s financial viability by
prolonged delays.”
There were a record number of bids received in the recent Hawaiian Electric Company request for renewable energy proposals, and a record number of bids approved.
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